Oldest Baseball Teams
Baseball, America's pastime, is one of the nation's oldest organized
sports still being played. The birth of modern baseball began with the
founding of the National League
in 1876 by William Hubert. Of the eight founding teams in the National
League, only two of these organizations persisted and still remain a
part of Major League Baseball today. The oldest baseball teams still playing today are the Atlanta
Braves and the Chicago Cubs.
The exact answer to which team is the
oldest baseball team is fairly controversial. Both teams existed prior
to the formation of the National League. In fact, both teams were
founded in 1871 and were members of the National Association of Base
Ball Players (NABBP). The Chicago Cubs were then known as the Chicago White Stockings, while the
Atlanta Braves were known as the Boston
Red Stockings. While the White Stockings have remained in
Chicago, changing their name to the Cubs in 1902 after several name
changes, the Red Stockings played in Boston and Milwaukee before
settling in Atlanta in 1966. On the other hand, the White Stockings/Cubs
were unable to play for several seasons after 1971 due to the Great
Chicago Fire. This leads many baseball experts to say that the Atlanta
Braves are rightfully the oldest team to continuously play baseball
among the oldest baseball teams.
Of the six other teams that were a
part of the National League, all were either expelled from the league
for breaking rules, or disbanded due to poor financing or lack of fan
interest. However, several of these teams had names that future MLB
teams would pay tribute to. The two of note were the Cincinnati Reds and the Philadelphia Athletics. A new
Cincinnati Reds team was founded in the American Association in 1882,
two years after the National League Cincinnati Reds team was expelled.
Though they have the same name, these two teams are not directly
related. The current Oakland Athletics were originally named the
Philadelphia Athletics in 1901 as a tribute to the original National
League team.
Since baseball is such an old sport in America, teams
have often moved several locations, gone through a number of name
changes, or even been completely dissolved. Modern baseball is much more
stable, of course, as very few new teams are admitted, the latest two
being the Arizona Diamondbacks and the Tampa Bay Rays. Changes of
location still occur, but are much less frequent. Regardless, it seems
the oldest baseball teams are there to stay.